Air pollution likely
to increase by 30 to 35%.
By
Dr. Nitish
Priyadarshi
Toxic fumes due to burning of firecrackers.
Such firecrackers generate more smokes.
Diwali was celebrated in Ranchi
city of Jharkhand State in India with fun on Sunday. Firecrackers
were used to celebrate this festival. Ranchi
sky was covered with smokes due to burning of fire crackers. These smokes may
contain toxic and heavy metals which can affect human health. Firecrackers
contain elements like copper, cadmium, sulphur, aluminium, barium and various
other such elements that help in releasing vibrant colours after it is ignited,
causing a host of health problems. Once a cracker is burnt, it releases toxic
chemicals that remain suspended for a long time causing serious health aliments.
As diwali is festival of lights, people consider it as
festival of Firecrackers. Firecrackers come in different varieties from the
delightfully visual ones to the ear deafening noisy ones.
Our tradition use firecrackers in diwali cause of reasons,
possible reason and a more scientific one for lighting firecrackers is that the
fumes produced by them kill insects and mosquitoes found after the rains. But
now people use firecrackers in an amount that it harming the mankind,
environment, increasing the pollution.
During Diwali, the air pollution in Ranchi level is likely to increase by 30 to
35 %, which will not only be dangerous for those suffering from pulmonary
diseases, but also cause breathing problem to others.
Harmful effects of
firecrackers
1) Health hazards: Burns, deafness, Nausea and mental impairment. Many
people die in explosions in factories manufacturing fire-crackers.
Firecrackers can cause
hearing loss, high blood pressure, sleeping disturbances and sudden exposure to
loud noise can cause temporary or permanent deafness or even result in heart
attack.
2) Sometimes, rocket-crackers set fire to huts, heap of
dry grass etc. this happen mostly to country side
3) Noise pollution: firecrackers make noise more than the allowed
decibel limit for human being.
4) Smog caused by firecrackers may be harmful to inhale.
5) It increases the Pollution in environment
The firework reaction products that are emitted are
deposited and thus enter the soil, crops and, in the case of fireworks over
water, standing waters.
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